Characteristics of Indonesian Seafarers in the Digital Communication Era

Ade Mardani Putra; Ahmad Shulhany; Anisah Anisah; Mokhamad Zulkarnain

doi:10.55927/ijbae.v4i6.507

Authors

Ade Mardani Putra Politeknik Pelayaran Banten
Ahmad Shulhany Politeknik Pelayaran Banten
Anisah Anisah Balai Besar Pendidikan Penyegaran dan Peningkatan Ilmu Pelayaran (BP3IP)
Mokhamad Zulkarnain Politeknik Pelayaran Banten

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i6.507

Keywords:

Indonesian Seafarers, Digital Communication, Demographic Factors, Maritime Workforce, Internet Access

Abstract

This study explores how demographic characteristics influence digital communication behaviour among Indonesian seafarers. Using data from 2,065 respondents, the analysis shows that age, rank, certification level, and sea-service experience shape access to and use of digital platforms at sea. Younger seafarers rely more on social media and messaging applications, while older and higher-ranked personnel use digital tools mainly for operational information. Officers report more stable internet access than ratings and cadets, and early-career seafarers show higher digital dependency. These findings demonstrate that digital behaviour among seafarers is not uniform but varies across demographic groups. The study highlights the need for equitable connectivity policies and demographic-responsive digital literacy strategies to support welfare and performance in the maritime sector.

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